December 3, 2025
Queensland Health has reminded residents not to touch injured, distressed or dead bats under any circumstances.
Bats can carry Australian Bat Lyssavirus (ABLV), a virus closely related to rabies.
A Queensland Health spokesperson said that while human infection was rare, it was almost always fatal once symptoms developed.
“Very hot temperatures or a mix of heat and humidity can cause bats to become heat-stressed and fall to the ground,” the spokesperson said.
“Storms can also affect bat behaviour – strong winds and severe weather can cause bats to fall from trees or seek shelter closer to the ground, increasing the chance of being found by people.”
Queensland Health says people should always call a trained wildlife rescuer.
Chief Health Officer Dr Catherine McDougall said ABLV can be transmitted to humans through bites, scratches or saliva, and the safest approach was to avoid any contact with bats.
“All bats have the potential to carry ABLV. While transmission to humans is rare, unfortunately, once symptoms appear, there is no known effective treatment,” she said.
“Prevention is key. The safest thing Queenslanders can do is assume any bat they come across could be carrying ABLV and avoid any contact.
“Even if the bat looks dead, do not touch it.
“If the bat appears to need help, call the RSPCA, local wildlife carers or Queensland’s Bat Conservation and Rescue team.
“I’d also encourage parents to remind their children to never touch a bat they find on the ground.”
Dr McDougall said the safest action for people who come across a bat was to keep children and pets away and – only if it is safe to do so – place a box or washing basket over the bat until a trained and vaccinated handler arrives.
“If you are bitten, scratched, or have contact with bat saliva, wash the area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes,” Dr McDougall said.
“Then apply an antiseptic if available and seek medical care as soon as possible for assessment and post-exposure treatment.”
Report injured or distressed bats to:
- RSPCA: 1300 ANIMAL (1300-264-625)
- Department of Environment and Science: 1300-130-372
- Local wildlife care groups and trained bat rescuers
- For advice and information on disposing of dead bats, visit the State Government’s website
Further information:
